Revision Codes (revision + code)

Distribution by Scientific Domains

Kinds of Revision Codes

  • ninth revision code


  • Selected Abstracts


    Health Economics Perspective of the Components of the Cardiometabolic Syndrome

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL HYPERTENSION, Issue 7 2010
    Leonardo Tamariz MD
    J ClinHypertens (Greenwich). 2010;12:549,555. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. The components of the cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) increase the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD). The authors compared 12-month costs of subjects with different number of components of the CMS. In claims data from a large health benefits company, 383,420 individuals with the first International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision codes for hypertension, diabetes, lipid abnormalities, and obesity were identified. Patients were stratified according to presence of CAD and the number of components of the CMS. Twelve-month costs were added after the identification of the risk factor. Mean annual costs increased with the number of components of CMS both in those with and without CAD, even after adjusting for age, sex, and comorbidities (P<.01). Similar trends were seen for medical and pharmacy costs. The adjusted total annual health care cost in those with an isolated component of the CMS was $5564 (95% confidence interval: $5491,$5631) while in those with 4 components was $12,287 (95% confidence interval: $11,987,$12,587). Individuals with accumulating components of the CMS have higher health care costs regardless of age, sex, and other comorbidities. [source]


    Oral anticoagulants and the risk of osteoporotic fractures among elderly,,

    PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY AND DRUG SAFETY, Issue 5 2004
    Danielle Pilon MD
    Abstract Purpose Coumadin-based oral anticoagulants are associated with a decrease in bone mass density, but their role in fracture risk is equivocal. Because the use of oral anticoagulants is prevalent among the elderly, as is the risk and morbidity of osteoporotic fractures, the association between osteoporotic fractures and oral anticoagulants needs to be clarified. Method We conducted a case-control study on a 10% random sample of subjects aged 70 years and older enrolled in the Quebec universal health insurance plan between 1992 and 1994. Incident cases of a first osteoporotic fracture were identified by International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision codes. Exposure was defined as one or more prescriptions of oral anticoagulants dispensed before the osteoporotic fracture. Ten controls for each case, matched by age and date of osteoporotic fracture, were identified. Results Among 1523 cases, 48 (3.2%) were ever exposed to oral anticoagulants; among 15,205 controls, 461 (3.0%) were ever exposed (crude odds ratio: 1.0: 95% confidence interval: 0.7,1.5). These negative results persisted after adjusting for potential confounding variables and stratifying exposure into cumulative dose and treatment duration. Conclusions Coumadin-based oral anticoagulants are not significantly associated with osteoporotic fractures among the elderly, providing reassurance for elderly patients on long-term oral anticoagulants. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [source]


    Heritability of vasculopathy, autoimmune disease, and fibrosis in systemic sclerosis: A population-based study

    ARTHRITIS & RHEUMATISM, Issue 7 2010
    Tracy Frech
    Objective To investigate the familiality of systemic sclerosis (SSc) in relation to Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) (a marker of vasculopathy), other autoimmune inflammatory disease, and fibrotic interstitial lung disease (ILD). Methods A genealogic resource, the Utah Population Database (UPDB), was used to test heritability of RP, other autoimmune disease, and ILD. Diseases were defined by International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision codes and identified from statewide discharge data, the University of Utah Health Science Center Enterprise Data Warehouse, and death certificates and were linked to the UPDB for analysis. Familial standardized incidence ratio (FSIR), relative risks (RRs) to first-, second-, third-, and fourth-degree relatives for SSc, RP, other autoimmune disease, and ILD (with 95% confidence intervals [95% CIs]), and population attributable risk (PAR) were calculated. Results A software kinship analysis tool was used to analyze 1,037 unique SSc patients. Fifty SSc families had significant FSIRs, ranging from 2.07 to 17.60. The adjusted PAR was ,8%. The RRs were significant for other autoimmune disease in the first-degree relatives (2.49 [95% CI 1.99,3.41], P = 2.42 × 10,15) and second-degree relatives (1.48 [95% CI 1.34,2.39], P = 0.002), for RP in first-degree relatives (6.38 [95% CI 3.44,11.83], P = 4.04 × 10,9) and second-degree relatives (2.39 [95% CI 1.21,4.74], P = 0.012), and for ILD in first-degree relatives (1.53 [95% CI 1.04,2.26], P = 0.03), third-degree relatives (1.47 [95% CI 1.18,1.82], P = 0.0004), and fourth-degree relatives (1.2 [95% CI 1.06,1.35], P = 0.004). Conclusion These data suggest that SSc pedigrees include more RP, autoimmune inflammatory disease, and ILD than would be expected by chance. In SSc pedigrees, genetic predisposition to vasculopathy is the most frequent risk among first-degree relatives. [source]


    Cutaneous Community-associated Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among All Skin and Soft-tissue Infections in Two Geographically Distant Pediatric Emergency Departments

    ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE, Issue 1 2007
    Molly B. Hasty MD
    Abstract Objectives To describe the culture results of cutaneous infections affecting otherwise healthy children presenting to two pediatric emergency departments (EDs) in the southeastern United States and southern California. Methods Medical records of 920 children who presented to the pediatric EDs with skin infections and abscesses (International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision codes 680.0,686.9) during 2003 were reviewed. Chronically ill children with previously described risk factors for community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) were excluded. Data abstracted included the type of infection; the site of infection; and, if a culture was obtained, the organism grown, along with their corresponding sensitivities. Results Of the 270 children who had bacterial cultures obtained, 60 (22%) were CA-MRSA,positive cultures, most cultured from abscesses (80%). Of all abscesses cultured, CA-MRSA grew in more than half (53%). All CA-MRSA isolates tested were sensitive to vancomycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, rifampin, and gentamicin. One isolate at each center was resistant to clindamycin. The sensitivities at both institutions were similar. Conclusions The authors conclude that CA-MRSA is responsible for most abscesses and that the pattern of CA-MRSA infections in these geographically distant pediatric EDs is similar. These data suggest that optimal diagnostic and management strategies for CA-MRSA will likely be widely applicable if results from a larger, more collaborative study yield similar findings. [source]